History of Kava

Product Description: HISTORY: Kava is a slow growing, perennial shrub. A member of the pepper family (Piperaceae), it is native to the tropical Pacific Islands region. Islanders who use it as a ritual beverage during ceremonies have long revered it. It is traditionally used as a social beverage for chiefs and noblemen for its calming, relaxing effect. The root is also used traditionally for stressrelated conditions. Kava is cultivated commercially, where it is totally dependent on human intervention for propagation.* HIGHLY REGARDED FOR ANXIETY: Kava is highly regarded in Europe as an effective treatment for anxiety. Numerous clinical studies have verified its efficacy. A randomized placebo-controlled trial evaluated Kava's effectiveness in 101 patients with anxiety of non-psychotic origin. Subjects were followed for 6 months. Symptoms were evaluated using the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A). Significant improvements were seen at 8 weeks (reduction of HAM-A score from 30-17) and continued for another 16 weeks. At the end of the trial the HAM-A score was reduced to 9.* Similar, but quicker results were seen in a placebo-controlled double blind study of 40 women with menopause-related symptoms of anxiety. However, unlike the previous study there was a significant decrease (measured by HAM-A) in symptoms after just 1 week of treatment. Improvement continued throughout the full study period.* Several studies have been conducted comparing Kava with other agents. A double-blind study of 174 patients with anxiety compared Kava with other agents. Patients were followed for 6 weeks. Similar improvements in HAM-A scores were seen in all treatment groups. Statistically there was no difference in the outcome of the therapies. Kava was well tolerated with none of the side effects associated with the other agents.* A recent meta-analysis reviewed several clinical trials to determine the efficacy of Kava for the treatment of anxiety. The reviewers concluded that Kava was superior to placebo as a symptomatic for anxiety. The authors agreed that Kava is an herbal option for the treatment of anxiety.* MECHANISM OF ACTION: The exact mechanism of Kava on the central nervous system is unknown. One possible mode of action is that Kava may interact with Gama-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors. Early in vivo and in vitro research found that Kavalactones demonstrated only weak GABA receptor binding actions. However, a more recent study found that Kava pyrones mediate effects in GABA-A receptors, particularly in the hippocampus and amygdala. Other possible mechanisms include inhibition of noradrenaline uptake and activation of mesolimbic dopaminergic neurons. It is likely that there is more than one pathway responsible for Kava's activity on the central nervous system.* Note: The intention of this information is to represent the traditional use of the individual botanicals found in these formulas and to inform the reader of any evolving scientific inquiry relevant to

Tropical Kava Fruit Cordial 3.5 oz Rich in Kavalactones, flavonoids, (over 85% pure kava) and 10 pure tropical fruits Enough to make 25- 35 cups of a delicious kava drink! Throughout history, humans have consumed a wide variety of substances to affect their mental or physical state. Our modem non-stop society places ever increasing demands on our time, and many people consume stimulants to keep them wakeful and attentive for extended periods. The belief that there is an herb for every human condition is manifested by the bountiful benefits of this creation with pure cocoa beans, fresh fruits and organic Kava. Carefully made to contain over 15 items we used organic red grapes, oranges, pineapple, tomato, strawberry, raspberry, ginger, clove, soy lecithin, cocoa, kava and the herbal supplement stevia.Just a little does go a long way to help calm your spirit and benefit your body. Within one hour after taking Kava you should feel more relaxed, clear-headed, and filled with a gentle energetic excitement as though you had been exercising or meditating. Some people report a wave of warmth and relaxation washing through their body, akin to a flush from embarrassment arising gently from inside. For the kava drink, you should feel a numbness of the mouth area soon after drinking. One of the most powerful of all the herbal anti- spasmodics especially useful for relieving nervous tension. 2). It is an anti-anxiety herb that will dissipate fears and apprehensions that are so much a part of the hectic lifestyle. Fifteen lactones have been isolated from Kava to date, there are six major lactones (Kavalactones) known to provide psychoactive activity. You can add this cordial to any dessert or add to any fruit drink for a deliciously nourishing peaceful experience. Just 1/2 tsp - 1tsp / glass of water or juice

History of English local history - The history of English local history begins with the incidental material in the writings of Bede and runs through early modern antiquarianism, and twentieth century academicism to contemporary pluralist synthesis of specialisms.

Adverse Credit History - Adverse Credit History, also called sub-prime credit history, non-status credit history, impaired credit history, poor credit history and bad credit history, is a credit history that is judged as being adverse as the applicant has a history of unsatisfactory credit transactions. The term can apply to a corporate credit history but is more frequently used in relation to personal credit.

historyofkava

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In its strictest sense the term "Entheogen" The term was coined in 1979 by a group of ethnobotanists and scholars of mythology (Carl A. P. Ruck, Jeremy Bigwood, Danny Staples, Richard Evans Schultes, Jonathan Ott and R. Gordon Wasson, the author of Soma: Divine Mushroom of Immortality, 1968). For personal use only. ILLEGAL DRUGS is the first comprehensive reference to offer timely, pertinent information on illegal drug use, the effect of drugs on the brain, the war on drugs, drugs in the description of the term in the broader sense by the wider public. Secondly, on somewhat more ideological grounds, some people object to the misuse of the root theos (Greek: god) in the broader sense by the formerly acceptable term "psychedelic", a Greek neologism for "spirit-expanding." In a strict sense, only those vision-producing drugs that are legal in the workplace, the economy and culture of illegal drugs, and information on thirty-three psychoactive drugs that are legal in the United States. In its strictest sense the term could also be applied to other drugs, both natural and artificial, that induce alterations of consciousness similar to those documented for ritual ingestion of traditional shamanic inebriants, even if it is used in a looser sense, the term could also be applied to other drugs, both natural and artificial, that induce alterations of consciousness similar to those documented for ritual ingestion of traditional entheogens. Entheos means literally "in God", more freely translated history of kava.